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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
03/09/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LEAO, P. C. de S.; NUNES, B. T. G.; SOUZA, E. M. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
PATRICIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEAO, CPATSA; BRUNA THAÍS GONÇALVES NUNES, UPE; EMILLE MAYARA CARVALHO DE SOUZA, UPE. |
Título: |
Repeatability coefficients and genetic gains in table grape progenies for the Brazilian semi-arid region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agrícola, v. 75, n. 5, p. 387-392, sept./oct. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1590/1678-992X-2017-0046 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Table grape stands out among the main fruit-bearing plants of irrigated agriculture in the São Francisco Valley region of Brazil. This study estimated repeatability and heritability co-efficients and predicted genetic gains in order to select superior genotypes in grape progenies from controlled hybridizations using the Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (REML/BLUP) methodology. Individual plants were evaluated for the variables of production (kg per plant), number of bunches, bunch weight (g), berry diameter (mm), and soluble solids content (°Brix). We evaluated 194 hybrids from 30 crosses between Vitis vinifera and interspecific hybrids in Juazeiro, Bahia State, Brazil, over four growing seasons. Repeatability coefficients, ranging from 0.164 for soluble solids content to 0.72 for berry diameter, were estimated with accuracy values higher than 80 % for all variables, except for soluble solids content (66 %). The 30 best individuals classified for each variable exhibited genetic gains and their new estimated mean values were higher than the overall mean of the population in all variables. Regarding production and number of bunches per plant as the main variables, 15 genotypes were selected simultaneously for both variables. Among which, hybrids CPATSA 15.05, 15.06, 15.06T, and 23.103 stand out because they have trace seeds and should be selected for the following steps of genetic breeding to develop new table grape cultivars for the Brazilian semi-arid region. MenosTable grape stands out among the main fruit-bearing plants of irrigated agriculture in the São Francisco Valley region of Brazil. This study estimated repeatability and heritability co-efficients and predicted genetic gains in order to select superior genotypes in grape progenies from controlled hybridizations using the Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (REML/BLUP) methodology. Individual plants were evaluated for the variables of production (kg per plant), number of bunches, bunch weight (g), berry diameter (mm), and soluble solids content (°Brix). We evaluated 194 hybrids from 30 crosses between Vitis vinifera and interspecific hybrids in Juazeiro, Bahia State, Brazil, over four growing seasons. Repeatability coefficients, ranging from 0.164 for soluble solids content to 0.72 for berry diameter, were estimated with accuracy values higher than 80 % for all variables, except for soluble solids content (66 %). The 30 best individuals classified for each variable exhibited genetic gains and their new estimated mean values were higher than the overall mean of the population in all variables. Regarding production and number of bunches per plant as the main variables, 15 genotypes were selected simultaneously for both variables. Among which, hybrids CPATSA 15.05, 15.06, 15.06T, and 23.103 stand out because they have trace seeds and should be selected for the following steps of genetic breeding to develop new table grape cultivars for the Brazilian semi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
REML BLUP; Uva de mesa; Vale do São Francisco. |
Thesagro: |
Hibrido; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Uva. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Grapes; Vitis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/182389/1/Scientia-Agricola-2018.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02276naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2094991 005 2018-09-05 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/1678-992X-2017-0046$2DOI 100 1 $aLEAO, P. C. de S. 245 $aRepeatability coefficients and genetic gains in table grape progenies for the Brazilian semi-arid region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aTable grape stands out among the main fruit-bearing plants of irrigated agriculture in the São Francisco Valley region of Brazil. This study estimated repeatability and heritability co-efficients and predicted genetic gains in order to select superior genotypes in grape progenies from controlled hybridizations using the Restricted Maximum Likelihood/Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (REML/BLUP) methodology. Individual plants were evaluated for the variables of production (kg per plant), number of bunches, bunch weight (g), berry diameter (mm), and soluble solids content (°Brix). We evaluated 194 hybrids from 30 crosses between Vitis vinifera and interspecific hybrids in Juazeiro, Bahia State, Brazil, over four growing seasons. Repeatability coefficients, ranging from 0.164 for soluble solids content to 0.72 for berry diameter, were estimated with accuracy values higher than 80 % for all variables, except for soluble solids content (66 %). The 30 best individuals classified for each variable exhibited genetic gains and their new estimated mean values were higher than the overall mean of the population in all variables. Regarding production and number of bunches per plant as the main variables, 15 genotypes were selected simultaneously for both variables. Among which, hybrids CPATSA 15.05, 15.06, 15.06T, and 23.103 stand out because they have trace seeds and should be selected for the following steps of genetic breeding to develop new table grape cultivars for the Brazilian semi-arid region. 650 $aGrapes 650 $aVitis 650 $aHibrido 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aUva 653 $aREML BLUP 653 $aUva de mesa 653 $aVale do São Francisco 700 1 $aNUNES, B. T. G. 700 1 $aSOUZA, E. M. C. de 773 $tScientia Agrícola$gv. 75, n. 5, p. 387-392, sept./oct. 2018.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
28/02/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/11/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
COSTA, A. B. da; LOCATELLI, M.; AUZIER NETO, J. V. |
Afiliação: |
UNIR; MARILIA LOCATELLI, CPAF-RO; UNIR. |
Título: |
Sistemas agroflorestais utilizados por produtores agroecológicos do Estado de Rondônia: estudo preliminar sobre classes de solos e aptidão agrícola. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO À PESQUISA DA EMBRAPA RONDÔNIA, 1., 2010, Porto Velho. Anais... Porto Velho: Embrapa Rondônia, 2010. 40p. (Embrapa Rondônia. Documentos, 140). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Esta pesquisa objetivou determinar quais as classes de solo que ocorrem em sistemas agroflorestais utilizados por produtores agroecológicos em diferentes municípios do estado de Rondônia, e relacionar com a aptidão agrícola dessas áreas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Consorciação de espécies; Solos; Uso do solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 00962nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1879511 005 2012-11-20 008 2010 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, A. B. da 245 $aSistemas agroflorestais utilizados por produtores agroecológicos do Estado de Rondônia$bestudo preliminar sobre classes de solos e aptidão agrícola.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO À PESQUISA DA EMBRAPA RONDÔNIA, 1., 2010, Porto Velho. Anais... Porto Velho: Embrapa Rondônia, 2010. 40p. (Embrapa Rondônia. Documentos, 140).$c2010 520 $aEsta pesquisa objetivou determinar quais as classes de solo que ocorrem em sistemas agroflorestais utilizados por produtores agroecológicos em diferentes municípios do estado de Rondônia, e relacionar com a aptidão agrícola dessas áreas. 653 $aConsorciação de espécies 653 $aSolos 653 $aUso do solo 700 1 $aLOCATELLI, M. 700 1 $aAUZIER NETO, J. V.
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